Hidden inequalities: the gendered labour of women on micro-tasking platforms

Paola Tubaro, Université Paris-Saclay
Marion Coville, University of Poitiers
Clément Le Ludec, Institut Polytechnique de Paris
Antonio A. Casilli, Institut Polytechnique de Paris
PUBLISHED ON: 22 Feb 2022 DOI: 10.14763/2022.1.1623

Platform micro-work fails to fill the legacy gaps that separate women from rewarding tech careers, and maintains them in low-level roles.

Artificial emotional intelligence beyond East and West

Daniel White, University of Cambridge
Hirofumi Katsuno, Doshisha University
PUBLISHED ON: 11 Feb 2022 DOI: 10.14763/2022.1.1618

Artificial emotional intelligence refers to technologies that perform, recognise, or record affective states. More than merely a technological function, however, it is also a social process whereby cultural assumptions about what emotions are and how they are made are translated into composites of code, software, and mechanical platforms. This essay illustrates how aspects of cultural difference are both incorporated and elided in projects that equip machines with emotional intelligence.

Data justice

Lina Dencik, Cardiff University
Javier Sanchez-Monedero, University of Córdoba
PUBLISHED ON: 14 Jan 2022 DOI: 10.14763/2022.1.1615

The concept of data justice has been used to denote a shift in understanding of what is at stake with datafication beyond digital rights. This essay speaks to different interpretations of the substance of data justice (ontology), who it applies to (scope), and how it should be upheld (procedure).

Before and after GDPR: tracking in mobile apps

Konrad Kollnig, University of Oxford
Reuben Binns, University of Oxford
Max Van Kleek, University of Oxford
Jun Zhao, University of Oxford
Ulrik Lyngs, University of Oxford
Claudine Tinsman, University of Oxford
Nigel Shadbolt, University of Oxford
PUBLISHED ON: 21 Dec 2021 DOI: 10.14763/2021.4.1611

Has the GDPR changed privacy in apps? We study how third-party tracking—a common privacy threat—has changed since the GDPR was introduced.